Ошибка sql 1046 no database selected

Error
SQL query:

--
-- Database: `work`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `administrators`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `administrators` (

`user_id` varchar( 30 ) NOT NULL ,
`password` varchar( 30 ) NOT NULL ) ENGINE = InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET = latin1;

MySQL said:

#1046 - No database selected

need some help here.

OMG Ponies's user avatar

OMG Ponies

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asked Oct 23, 2010 at 18:19

steph's user avatar

3

You need to tell MySQL which database to use:

USE database_name;

before you create a table.

In case the database does not exist, you need to create it as:

CREATE DATABASE database_name;

followed by:

USE database_name;

Piero's user avatar

Piero

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answered Oct 23, 2010 at 18:21

codaddict's user avatar

codaddictcodaddict

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4

You can also tell MySQL what database to use (if you have it created already):

 mysql -u example_user -p --database=example < ./example.sql

Daryl Gill's user avatar

Daryl Gill

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answered Feb 17, 2014 at 19:21

Shay Anderson's user avatar

1

I faced the same error when I tried to import a database created from before. Here is what I did to fix this issue:

1- Create new database

2- Use it by use command

enter image description here

3- Try again

This works for me.

HoldOffHunger's user avatar

answered Dec 6, 2015 at 8:26

Mina Fawzy's user avatar

Mina FawzyMina Fawzy

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1

If you’re trying to do this via the command line…

If you’re trying to run the CREATE TABLE statement from the command line interface, you need to specify the database you’re working in before executing the query:

USE your_database;

Here’s the documentation.

If you’re trying to do this via MySQL Workbench…

…you need to select the appropriate database/catalog in the drop down menu found above the :Object Browser: tab. You can specify the default schema/database/catalog for the connection — click the «Manage Connections» options under the SQL Development heading of the Workbench splash screen.

Addendum

This all assumes there’s a database you want to create the table inside of — if not, you need to create the database before anything else:

CREATE DATABASE your_database;

answered Oct 23, 2010 at 18:24

OMG Ponies's user avatar

OMG PoniesOMG Ponies

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4

If you are doing this through phpMyAdmin:

  • I’m assuming you already Created a new MySQL Database on Live Site (by live site I mean the company your hosting with (in my case Bluehost)).

  • Go to phpMyAdmin on live site — log in to the database you just created.

  • Now IMPORTANT! Before clicking the «import» option on the top bar, select your database on the left side of the page (grey bar, on the top has PHP Myadmin written, below it two options:information_schema and name of database you just logged into.

  • once you click the database you just created/logged into it will show you that database and then click the import option.

That did the trick for me. Really hope that helps

andrewtweber's user avatar

andrewtweber

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answered Mar 18, 2014 at 1:25

Roanna's user avatar

RoannaRoanna

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2

For MySQL Workbench

  1. Select database from Schemas tab by right mouse clicking.
  2. Set database as Default Schema

enter image description here

answered Dec 6, 2018 at 14:12

Eric Korolev's user avatar

1

Assuming you are using the command line:

1. Find Database

show databases;

Example of a database list

2. Select a database from the list

e.g. USE classicmodels; and you should be off to the races! (Obviously, you’ll have to use the correctly named database in your list.

Why is this error occurring?

Mysql requires you to select the particular database you are working on. I presume it is a design decision they made: it avoids a lot of potential problems: e.g. it is entirely possible, for you to use the same table names across multiple databases e.g. a users table. In order to avoid these types of issues, they probably thought: «let’s make users select the database they want».

answered Dec 12, 2020 at 23:44

BenKoshy's user avatar

BenKoshyBenKoshy

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  • Edit your SQL file using Notepad or Notepad++
  • add the following 2 line:

CREATE DATABASE NAME;
USE NAME;

ckpepper02's user avatar

ckpepper02

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answered Oct 11, 2013 at 20:48

Ayham AlKawi's user avatar

1

If importing a database, you need to create one first with the same name, then select it and then IMPORT the existing database to it.

Hope it works for you!

answered Oct 25, 2011 at 16:38

ivan n's user avatar

ivan nivan n

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be careful about blank passwords

mysqldump [options] -p '' --databases database_name

will ask for a password and complain with mysqldump: Got error: 1046: "No database selected" when selecting the database

the problem is that the -p option requires that there be no space between -p and the password.

mysqldump [options] -p'' --databases database_name

solved the problem (quotes are not needed anymore).

answered Jul 22, 2019 at 19:37

user3338098's user avatar

user3338098user3338098

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Check you have created the database first which you want.

If you have not created the dataBase you have to fire this query:

CREATE DATABASE data_base_name

If you have already created the database then you can simply fire this query and you will be able to create table on your database:

CREATE TABLE `data_base_name`.`table_name` (
 _id int not null,
 LastName varchar(255) NOT NULL,
 FirstName varchar(255),
 Age int,
 PRIMARY KEY (_id)
);

answered Apr 7, 2021 at 6:22

Sanket H patel's user avatar

Solution with an Example

  • Error 1046 occurs when we miss to connect our table with a database. In this case, we don’t have any database and that’s why at first we will create a new database and then will instruct to use that database for the created table.
# At first you have to create Database 
CREATE DATABASE student_sql;

# Next, specify the database to use
USE student_sql;

# Demo: create a table 
CREATE TABLE student_table(
    student_id INT PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(20),
    major VARCHAR(20)
);

# Describe the table 
describe student_table;

answered May 28, 2022 at 20:02

sargupta's user avatar

sarguptasargupta

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quoting ivan n :
«If importing a database, you need to create one first with the same name, then select it and then IMPORT the existing database to it.
Hope it works for you!»

These are the steps:
Create a Database, for instance my_db1, utf8_general_ci.
Then click to go inside this database.
Then click «import», and select the database: my_db1.sql

That should be all.

answered Apr 18, 2013 at 12:25

iversoncru's user avatar

iversoncruiversoncru

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1

first select database : USE db_name

then creat table:CREATE TABLE tb_name
(
id int,
name varchar(255),
salary int,
city varchar(255)
);

this for mysql 5.5 version syntax

answered Jul 4, 2015 at 12:46

veeru666's user avatar

I’m late i think :] soory,

If you are here like me searching for the solution when this error occurs with mysqldump instead of mysql, try this solution that i found on a german website out there by chance, so i wanted to share with homeless people who got headaches like me.

So the problem occurs because the lack -databases parameter before the database name

So your command must look like this:

mysqldump -pdbpass -udbuser --databases dbname

Another cause of the problem in my case was that i’m developping on local and the root user doesn’t have a password, so in this case you must use --password= instead of -pdbpass, so my final command was:

mysqldump -udbuser --password= --databases dbname

Link to the complete thread (in German) : https://marius.bloggt-in-braunschweig.de/2016/04/29/solution-mysqldump-no-database-selected-when-selecting-the-database/

answered Sep 23, 2018 at 2:52

moolsbytheway's user avatar

In Amazon RDS, merely writing use my-favorite-database does not work if that database’s name includes dashes. Furthermore, none of the following work, either:

use "my-favorite-database"
use `my-favorite-database`
use 'my-favorite-database'

Just click the «Change Database» button, select the desired database, and voilà.

answered Sep 8, 2021 at 18:21

David's user avatar

DavidDavid

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Although this is a pretty old thread, I just found something out. I created a new database, then added a user, and finally went to use phpMyAdmin to upload the .sql file. total failure. The system doesn’t recognize which DB I’m aiming at…

When I start fresh WITHOUT first attaching a new user, and then perform the same phpMyAdmin import, it works fine.

answered Sep 27, 2013 at 10:15

zipzit's user avatar

zipzitzipzit

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Just wanted to add: If you create a database in mySQL on a live site, then go into PHPMyAdmin and the database isn’t showing up — logout of cPanel then log back in, open PHPMyAdmin, and it should be there now.

answered Aug 4, 2014 at 23:42

the10thplanet's user avatar

For an added element of safety, when working with multiple DBs in the same script you can specify the DB in the query, e.g. «create table my_awesome_db.really_cool_table…».

answered Jul 17, 2016 at 15:36

William T. Mallard's user avatar

jst create a new DB in mysql.Select that new DB.(if you r using mysql phpmyadmin now on the top it’l be like ‘Server:...* >> Database ).Now go to import tab select file.Import!

answered Oct 19, 2015 at 5:34

cs075's user avatar

0

I have an sql file that i exported from phpmyadmin on another computer. I tried to import the file on this computer and I get this error:

Error

SQL query:

--
-- Database: `phplogin`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `people`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS  `people` (

 `id` INT( 11 ) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT ,
 `name` VARCHAR( 25 ) NOT NULL ,
 `age` INT( 11 ) NOT NULL ,
 `testvar` VARCHAR( 5 ) NOT NULL ,
PRIMARY KEY (  `id` )
) ENGINE = MYISAM DEFAULT CHARSET = latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT =3;

MySQL said: 

#1046 - No database selected 

default locale's user avatar

asked Jul 30, 2011 at 1:31

user780483's user avatar

The error is because you either didn’t select a database on the left side to import to, and/or you didn’t create the empty database first. Create a database in phpMyAdmin called «phplogin», select it on the left side, and then run the import.

answered Aug 3, 2011 at 0:17

Clowerweb's user avatar

ClowerwebClowerweb

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2

Append the following line to the beginning of your sql file

CREATE DATABASE phplogin;

These problems can be resolved by exporting the SQL file while being outside the database.Then phpmyadmin automatically appends the above statement to the SQL file

answered Mar 13, 2013 at 20:17

funtime's user avatar

funtimefuntime

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I’ve had this problem just this moment and none of the above answers solved my problem. Eventually, I ran the export again and the resulting .sql file was much larger. So the problem was a faulty export which resulted in an incomplete SQL file. The necessary statements would have been truncated in this case.

answered Jun 9, 2017 at 19:20

TenLeftFingers's user avatar

The error no database selected frequently occurs in MySQL when you perform a statement without selecting a database first.

In the following example, I tried to query a students table immediately after connecting to the mysql command line:

mysql> SELECT * FROM students;

ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected

To resolve this error, you need to first select a database to use in the command line by running the USE command:

You need to replace [database_name] with the name of a database that exists in your MySQL server.

You can also list the names of all databases available on your server with the SHOW DATABASES command.

The following shows the output on my computer:

mysql> SHOW DATABASES;

+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| school_db          |
| sys                |
| test_db            |
+--------------------+

Next, issue the USE command as shown below:

mysql> USE school_db;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> 

The error should be resolved once mysql responds with Database changed as shown above.

The same applies when you’re using a graphical user interface for managing MySQL databases like MySQL Workbench or Sequel Ace.

Just run the USE command before running any other statements:

USE school_db;
SELECT * FROM students;
SELECT * FROM cities;

The error can also happen when you run a .sql script file from the command line without adding a USE command:

mysql -uroot -p < ./files/query.sql
Enter password: 

ERROR 1046 (3D000) at line 1: No database selected

To run the .sql file, you need to add a USE statement inside the SQL file itself.

Alternatively, you can also select the database you want to use from the command line as follows:

mysql -uroot -p school_db < ./files/query.sql   
Enter password: 

id	name
3	Bristol
4	Liverpool
1	London
2	York

You need to add your database name after the -p option and before the < symbol.

And that’s how you can resolve the error no database selected in MySQL database server 😉

Mysql no database selected error causesMySQL no database selected is an error that occurs when you execute a statement without first selecting a database. The database may be completely missing, or you may choose the wrong database if there is more than one database.

Therefore, if you have more than one database, know the currently selected database and on which database your query execution takes place. Read this article to understand MySQL error and how to fix it.

Contents

  • MySQL No Database Selected Error Causes
  • How to Resolve the No Database Selected Error During File Import
    • – Create a New Database
    • – Workbench Solution
    • – PhpMyAdmin Error Fix
    • – Other Solutions for Database Not Selected Error
  • How to View Currently Selected Database: Avoiding MySQL No Database Selected Error
  • How to Import Files to Mysql Correctly
  • FAQ
    • – How Do I Switch Between Mysql Databases?
    • – How Do I Select a Schema in Mysql?
  • Conclusion

MySQL No Database Selected Error Causes

The MySQL1046 (3D000) error occurs when you do not select a database first when executing the MySQL statement. This error will mostly happen if you are trying to create a table in the MySQL database using the command prompt. While executing a command from the command prompt, you must also select the database. Otherwise, MySQL will not know from which database you are running the script.

MySQL has a command to help you determine the currently selected database. This is a quick way to help you ascertain if the problem is genuinely caused by not specifying a database. If the error arises due to not selecting a database, you can easily overcome it by replacing [database_name] with the correct database name in your server.

When creating a table statement from the MySQL workbench, you need to select the database to run before executing the statement. Note, the process of choosing the database is manual, not automatic. Similarly, when running a script from the command prompt screen, ensure that you provide that database name.

How to Resolve the No Database Selected Error During File Import

The error code 1046 no database selected MySQL workbench will pop up if you do not select a database before importing the SQL file. This can be disappointing if you do not know the origin of the problem. Now that you know the reason, here are some quick fixes.

– Create a New Database

  • You must mention the name of the database prior to creating a table. To do so, use the command: USE database_name;
  • If the database is not there, create a new database. Creating a new database can be quickly done by using the command: CREATE DATABASE database_name;

Now, use the newly created database with the command USE database_name. This should eliminate the 1046 error.

– Workbench Solution

This solution is specifically efficient when using the workbench. Experts suggest that you follow the steps below to eliminate the error:

  • Find the welcome window, navigate to the left pane, and Object the browser
  • From the drop-down list, select a database of interest
  • Go to the SQL Development in the Workbench splash screen, look for the Manage Connections icon, and click on it.

– PhpMyAdmin Error Fix

This solution works for No database selected PhpMyAdmin errors. The approach tells you how you can resolve the error during the import. Just follow the steps below:

  • Have a new database ready on Live Site (the company hosting you, e.g., Bluehost). This is mandatory.
  • Navigate to phpMyAdmin on the live site and log in to the database
  • Choose a database of interest from the list on the left side of the page. Usually, there is a grey bar on top with a PHPMyadmin inscription, and below it are two options – information_schema and the name of the database you logged into.
  • From the top bar, click on the import button.
  • Find and click on the Browse button, browse the files to find the SQL file you created or of interest and click to open it when you see it. If the file is zipped, unzip it first.
  • Select SQL as the file format and press the Go button

After pressing the Go button, you will wait for a few minutes before seeing the results. Typically, the amount of wait time depends on the size of the database. The name of the created database must be similar to the name mentioned in the file. Otherwise, it will still throw the error.

– Other Solutions for Database Not Selected Error

One of the solutions requires that you create a database first before importing it. Here is the procedure.

  • Create a new database using MySQL phpMyAdmin
  • Use the database by simply running the command use database_name

And, finally, the easiest solution among all as it allows you to select a database using the command:

mysql -u example_user -p –database=work < ./work.sql

How to View Currently Selected Database: Avoiding MySQL No Database Selected Error

If you want to view the presently selected database, use the MySQL command below:

SELECT DATABASE();

You can execute this command from both two points – MySQL command line or MySQL workbench. The procedure for both processes is pretty straightforward.

If you are accessing it from the workbench, open it and execute the command:

SELECT DATABASE();

This action will expose the currently selected database, i.e., it returns the database you have selected. Usually, the database is also displayed in bold on the left side.

If you are working from the MySQL terminal, you must log in using your username and password and execute the command:

SELECT DATABASE();

This action also presents the selected database. However, the command will return null if you have not selected a database. This is common when you log into the terminal for the first time.

How to Import Files to Mysql Correctly

When the error emerges on your screen, you know the real cause of the issue. But, do you know how to select the database in MySQL? So, if you encounter a ”no database selected” error in PHP, Python, or any other program, you didn’t import your file correctly. Here is how you can import the files:

1. The step one is opening the Command :

  • Open the command prompt on MySQL
  • Navigate to the start menu and open Command Line Client.

2. The second step is selecting the Database:

  • Selecting the database takes two forms: first, if you know the database, and second, if you do not know the database.

3. Let’s look at the first case (you know the database name):

  • Select the database you wish to execute your script
  • Do you know the name of the database? If yes, enter it in the format, use <database_name>;

Knowing the database name is critical since it is a solution to getting rid of the 1046 (3D000) error message.

4. Let’s look at the second option (you do not know the database name):

  • In case you don’t know the database or database name on which you want to execute the script, list all the databases available using the command SHOW databases;
  • This command, i.e., SHOW databases, will list all available databases making it easy to spot the database of interest.
  • Run the use <database_name> command to select the database you want

5. And now we can execute the Statement:

  • After you successfully select a database of interest, execute the needed statement. Typically, you will be executing create table statement in the database. This action creates a table in the database in MySQL using the workbench.

FAQ

– How Do I Switch Between Mysql Databases?

If you have more than one database in MySQL, indicate each with the USE command. This command helps you select or switch between databases in a MySQL server. However, you must choose the correct database each time you switch databases or start a new MySQL session.

– How Do I Select a Schema in Mysql?

Right-click on MySQL connection from the home screen and select edit connect. Set the desired default schema on the Default Schema box. The schema you select will be displayed in bold in the schema navigator. Use Filter to This Schema functionality to target specific schemas in the list.

Conclusion

Error 1046 usually occurs if you do not select the correct database when importing files in MySQL. That’s what we have discussed in detail in this article. The main points in this article are:

  • Always select the database before clicking the import button
  • Use the command SELECT Database when selecting a specific database in MySQL to work with when you have multiple databases. However, if you have one database, use SQL command USE.
  • When MySQL ERROR 1046 (3D000) occurs, ensure you select the database. You can use the exact name to locate the file. Otherwise, use the command SHOW databases. This command displays all databases letting you select the right one.
  • The first step in preventing the 1046 error is learning how to import files.

How to fix mysql no database selected errorFirst, we have shown you how to import files correctly, and second, we have given you tips on how to solve the error 1046 when it occurs. These fixes are pretty straightforward, so why can’t you start applying them today?

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Position is Everything

This article is a step-by-step guide to resolve the “MySQL ERROR 1046 (3D000) No Database Selected” error. If you are a DBA or a developer, this post will help you fix this MySQL 1046 error.

If you are getting this error message means you are trying to execute MySQL queries statement using the MySQL command prompt. Let’s go through why we get the error 1046 (3D000) followed by the step-by-step procedure to resolve this error.

Why you are getting MySQL Error 1046 (3D000) No database selected?

MySQL ERROR 1046 (3D000) No Database Selected

Your Go-To Resource for Learn & Build: CSS,JavaScript,HTML,PHP,C++ and MYSQL. Meet The Team

Position is Everything

This article is a step-by-step guide to resolve the “MySQL ERROR 1046 (3D000) No Database Selected” error. If you are a DBA or a developer, this post will help you fix this MySQL 1046 error.

If you are getting this error message means you are trying to execute MySQL queries statement using the MySQL command prompt. Let’s go through why we get the error 1046 (3D000) followed by the step-by-step procedure to resolve this error.

Why you are getting MySQL Error 1046 (3D000) No database selected?

Let me tell you first why you are getting this 1046 MySQL error message.  You might have guessed it right by now; the error message is pretty clear that you have not selected the database before executing your MySQL statement.

This error generally occurs when you try to create a Table in the MySQL database using the command prompt.

Because while executing a command from the command prompt you need to select the database also since MySQL will not be able to know for which database you are executing the script.

When you execute create table statement from MySQL workbench then at that time you need to manually select the database then you execute your statement. Similarly, while executing a script from the command prompt screen, make sure you have provided the database name.

The next question is “how to provide the database name?” No worries. Here are the steps; just follow the below steps by step procedure to get rid of the error.

Steps to resolve MySQL ERROR 1046 (3D000) No Database Selected:

Step 1:

  • Open MySQL command prompt.
  • Go to the start menu and open MySQL Command Line Client.

MySQL command line client

Step 2: Select the database

If you know the database name:

  • Select the Database on which you want to execute your script.
  • If you know the name of the database, then enter the database name in the following format.

use <database_name>;

select and use a database in MySQL

Note: Don’t skip this step, this is the solution to get rid of the 1046 (3D000) error message.

If you do not know the database name:

If you don’t know the available database names or the database on which you are going to execute the script, then you can list all available databases using the following command.

SHOW databases;

Show database command lists down all the databases available. Then you run use <database_name>;

Show database in MySQL

Step 3: Execute statement

Once the database is selected, you can execute your required SQL statement. Here we will execute create table statement in the database as an example.

mysql create table no database selected fix - table created

That’s it. You can see the created table in the MySQL database using MySQL workbench.

Table created in MySQL

Conclusion:

Is it not simple? I hope you now know the reason behind the “MySQL error 1046 No Database selected error” issue and how to fix it. Do share your feedback if this post helped you to fix the MySQL 1046 (3D000) error using the above steps in the comment section.

Cheers !!!

Similar article:
1. Fix “unknown collation ‘utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci’” Error

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