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Проблемы
Предположим, что вы пытаетесь установить экземпляр SQL Server 2017. Если экземпляр SQL Server nпуть к каталогу «имя/идентификатор/установка » состоит из многобайтовых знаков, которые являютсястандартным кодом для обмена сведениями (ASCII), например «и т. д. в этом сценарии,приустановке может произойти сбой установки со следующим сообщением об ошибке:
Не удается инициализировать поддержку SSL
Решение
Эта проблема устранена в следующем накопительном обновлении SQL Server:
Накопительное обновление 1 для SQL Server 2017
Все новые накопительные обновления для SQL Server содержат все исправления и все исправления для системы безопасности, которые были включены в предыдущий накопительный пакет обновления. Ознакомьтесь с самыми последними накопительными обновлениями для SQL Server.
Последнее накопительное обновление для SQL Server 2017
Статус
Корпорация Майкрософт подтверждает наличие этой проблемы в своих продуктах, которые перечислены в разделе «Применяется к».
Ссылки
Ознакомьтесь с терминологией, которую корпорация Майкрософт использует для описания обновлений программного обеспечения.
Нужна дополнительная помощь?
Нужны дополнительные параметры?
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В сообществах можно задавать вопросы и отвечать на них, отправлять отзывы и консультироваться с экспертами разных профилей.
I am trying to install SQL Server 2017 Express on Windows 10 and it is failing.
Here is the details it shows me after failure:
Action required:
Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Feature failure reason:
An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Error details:
§ Error installing Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error code: 1638
Log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171018_083459VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Visithttps://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400x1638 to get help on troubleshooting.
I am Windows 10 and have Visual Studio 2017 installed.
I’m thinking the problem could be I installed SQL Server Management Studio 2017 before I installed SQL Server.
I have the same setup at home but I installed SQL Server first and then SSMS and everything works fine.
The other difference is at home in the installation dialog it says something the affect that C++ Redistribuble is already installed but at work where it is failing it says it is to be installed in hte list of components.
asked Oct 18, 2017 at 12:46
1
The problem is likely that there’s a newer version of the Visual C++ Redistributable than SQL Server is trying to install, e.g., from Visual Studio 2017. So another way to address this, if you don’t need the latest C++ redistributable, is to go to Add or Remove Programs and uninstall all references to Visual C++ 2017 Redistributable. After this, the SQL Server installation should proceed without errors.
answered Oct 25, 2017 at 17:42
Luc ReidLuc Reid
2912 silver badges3 bronze badges
2
I had this error before all I did was(using Win10 x64):
Go to control panel-> Select Programs -> Programs and Features -> Search «c++»
-> In the list select Visual C++ 2017(or your version error) Redistributable -> right click select «change» -> select repair.
After that I was able to continue and successfully installed SQL Server Express 2017.
Note:
Some requires uninstall and reinstall again therefore if the above procedure doesn’t work just try reinstalling it.
answered Mar 24, 2018 at 5:57
babidibabidi
5065 silver badges6 bronze badges
2
I figured it out for my environment.
If you have Visual Studio 2017, go back into the installer and install the «ATL C++» workload. Now when you go through the SQL Server 2017 install it will say C++ already installed and the installation will be successful.
answered Oct 18, 2017 at 13:54
SamSam
4,65111 gold badges47 silver badges76 bronze badges
1
I got the solution :
- remove
VC++ 2017. - download
VC++ 2015from here - install
VC++ 2015 - install
SQL Server 2017 - install
SSMS 2017
Karsten Koop
2,4751 gold badge17 silver badges23 bronze badges
answered Dec 7, 2018 at 11:36
1
I also had this problem. I just repair the program Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Redistributable (x86) — 14.16.27029 from Add Remove Program and setup run without any error.
answered Jun 26, 2019 at 8:30
I also found running the repair of the Microsoft Visual C++ redistributable corrected the issue and was able to install SQL 2017 RTM Cumulative Update (CU) 23 KB5000685
answered Mar 17, 2021 at 10:52
Uninstalling the following from Programme and Features option fixed my issue.
Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
MSSQL 2017 installation will automatically add it once the installation is completed.
answered Mar 7, 2018 at 0:39
Hiren ParghiHiren Parghi
1,7951 gold badge20 silver badges30 bronze badges
First make sure you haven’t installed SSMS before,
First install SQLSERVER then SSMS.
To resolve this error just uninstall MS visual C++ Redistributable v13/v15/v17 as they get installed already when you install SSMS before.
Run the setup again it will continue installation.
answered Jun 28, 2018 at 4:50
Hi
I’m trying to install sql server 2017 and I’m keep getting errors:
I have a brand new win 10 pro
here is the log file.
I already installed successfully in managment studio.
i don’t know where to start.
Setup completed with required actions for features.
Troubleshooting information for those features:
Next step for FullText: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Next step for sql_inst_mpy: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Next step for sql_inst_mr: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Next step for AdvancedAnalytics: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Next step for SQLEngine: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Next step for Replication: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Configuration file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911ConfigurationFile.ini
Detailed results:
Feature: Full-Text and Semantic Extractions for Search
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: Python
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: R
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: Machine Learning Services (In-Database)
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: Database Engine Services
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: SQL Server Replication
Status: Failed
Reason for failure: An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
Next Step: Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
Component name: Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Component error code: 1638
Component log file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911VCRuntime140_x64_Cpu64_1.log
Error description: VS Shell installation has failed with exit code 1638.
Error help link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=14.0.1000.169&EvtType=VCRuntime140_x64%40Install%400×1638
Feature: Client Tools SDK
Status: Passed
Feature: Client Tools Connectivity
Status: Passed
Feature: Client Tools Backwards Compatibility
Status: Passed
Rules with failures:
Global rules:
Scenario specific rules:
Rules report file: C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server140Setup BootstrapLog20171021_022911SystemConfigurationCheck_Report.htm
Avi
При установке нового экземпляра Microsoft SQL Server (или обновлении/удалении) вы можете столкнуться с тем, что установщик останавливается на шаге
Install_SQLSupport_CPU64_Action
и далее ничего не происходит:
Install_sql_common_core_Cpu64_Action : Write_NativeImage_64. : Generating native images
Проблема может возникнуть при установке/удалении/обновлении SQL Server 2019, 2017, 2014 и 2012, а также SQL Server Management Studio.
Для исправления ошибки нужно перейти в каталог с дистрибутивом SQL Server (
SQLServerMedia<YOUR_SQL_ENU>1033_ENU_LPx64Setup
) и запустить файл SQLSUPPORT.msi.
Затем нужно завершить процесс службы Windows Installer (msiserver). Откройте командную строку с правами администратора и выполните команду:
taskkill /F /FI "SERVICES eq msiserver"
После этого установка SQL Server продолжиться в обычном режиме.
Проблема связана с тем, что в данный момент другая программа или процесс использует некоторые обработчики службы Windows Installer и не позволяет продолжить установку нового пакета. Поэтому установка SQL Server может зависнуть.
Чтобы программа установки SQL Server пропускала проверку обработчиков Windows Installer, нужно запустить ее с параметром /SkipInstallerRunCheck:
Setup.exe /SkipInstallerRunCheck
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