Install parse failed no certificates ошибка

I found this was caused by my JDK version.

I was having this problem with ‘ant’ and it was due to this CAUTION mentioned in the documentation:

http://developer.android.com/guide/publishing/app-signing.html#signapp

Caution: As of JDK 7, the default signing algorithim has changed, requiring you to specify the signature and digest algorithims (-sigalg and -digestalg) when you sign an APK.

I have JDK 7. In my Ant log, I used -v for verbose and it showed

$ ant -Dadb.device.arg=-d -v release install
[signjar] Executing 'C:Program FilesJavajdk1.7.0_03binjarsigner.exe' with arguments:
[signjar] '-keystore'
[signjar] 'C:cygwinhomeChloepairfinderrelease.keystore'
[signjar] '-signedjar'
[signjar] 'C:cygwinhomeChloepairfinderbinPairFinder-release-unaligned.apk'
[signjar] 'C:cygwinhomeChloepairfinderbinPairFinder-release-unsigned.apk'
[signjar] 'mykey'
 [exec]     pkg: /data/local/tmp/PairFinder-release.apk
 [exec] Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES]

I signed the JAR manually and zipaligned it, but it gave a slightly different error:

$ "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/jarsigner -sigalg MD5withRSA -digestalg SHA1 -keystore release.keystore -signedjar bin/PairFinder-release-unaligned.apk bin/PairFinder-release-unsigned.apk mykey
$ zipalign -v -f 4 bin/PairFinder-release-unaligned.apk bin/PairFinder-release.apk
$ adb -d install -r bin/PairFinder-release.apk
        pkg: /data/local/tmp/PairFinder-release.apk
Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES]
641 KB/s (52620 bytes in 0.080s)

I found that answered here.

How to deal with INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES without uninstallation

I only needed to uninstall it and then it worked!

$ adb -d uninstall com.kizbit.pairfinder
Success
$ adb -d install -r bin/PairFinder-release.apk
        pkg: /data/local/tmp/PairFinder-release.apk
Success
641 KB/s (52620 bytes in 0.080s)

Now I only need modify the build.xml to use those options when signing!

Ok here it is: C:Program FilesJavaandroid-sdktoolsantbuild.xml

            <signjar
                    sigalg="MD5withRSA"
                    digestalg="SHA1"
                    jar="${out.packaged.file}"
                    signedjar="${out.unaligned.file}"
                    keystore="${key.store}"
                    storepass="${key.store.password}"
                    alias="${key.alias}"
                    keypass="${key.alias.password}"
                    verbose="${verbose}" />

In this post , we will see How To Fix – “INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES” Error in Android Studio. You see the below error in your Android Studio

Installation did not succeed.
The application could not be installed: INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES
List of apks:
[0] 'C:UsersUSER1AndroidStudioProjectsHelloWorldappbuildoutputsapkdebugapp-debug.apk'
APK signature verification failed.
Retry

After developing an Android App , the obvious next step is to publish it for public use.

However to publish the App on Playstore , you do need to sign the app in Android Studio. Hence it is a mandatory step.

Option 1 – First Time User:

If you are using installing and setting up your Android Studio for the “First time”, you might have created a demo app in the process flow. Sometimes initially when you are setting up the Android Studio environment for the first time, things get a bit messed up while running the demo app in emulator . This leads to logging the error – “INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES”.

So try the below steps to fix –

• Click File –> Open –> Note the Folder Location. This folder holds the project files of the demo app that you have created.
• Close the Android Studio
• Go to the Folder Location and delete the project folder and all the files therein (Here I am assuming it is just a first initial demo app project – not something immensely IMPORTANT or crucial)
• Open the Android Studio now —> Start New Project —-> Create demo app again
• Run the app through the android emulator again. Hopefully this time the error should vanish by now.

Option 2 – Build using “Make Project”:

• Use the options from the Menu

Build —-> Make Project

The “Make Project” option is one of the build-variant . It Makes all the modules as part of the Build option to compile.

Option 3 – Signature Configuration:

The Signature configuration can also cause this issue especially if you are still using an older version of Android.

The older signature scheme V1 signs just the JAR.

The later signature scheme V2 signs the entire APK.

For Older version of Android Studio , to solve this issue , get the APK signed with both of these schemes by checking both signature version boxes in Android Studio’s Generate Signed APK dialog .

For Latest Versions of Android Studio , to Solve this issue , use the below steps –

I am assuming that you don’t already have an upload key. So Let’s generate one key using Android Studio as follows:

• Go Menu —> Build —-> Generate Signed Bundle/APK.
• A Dialog will popup. Select Android App Bundle or APK —-> click Next.
• In the new popup, below the field for Key store path , click Create new.
• A new window will popup. In this New Key Store window, provide the information for keystore and key
  • Key store path: Location where keystore should be created.
  • Password: Password for keystore.
  • Alias: Use some name for your key.
  • Password: Use some secure password for your key – Different from the keystore password.
  • Validity (years):  key validity in years. Key should be valid for at least 25 years . This would help you to sign app updates with the same key for many years.
  • Certificate: Use info about yourself . This information will not be displayed in the app, but will be included in the certificate as part of the APK.
• All done – click OK.

If you already have the key , export an existing app signing key, follow these steps:

• Go to Build > Generate Signed Bundle/APK.
• Select either Android App Bundle or APK and click Next.
• Select Module from the drop down.
• Use the path to your keystore, the alias for your key and passwords.
• Click Next.
• Next window , Give Destination folder name for signed app.
• Choose build type.
• Click Finish.

Hope this helps to fix the issue.

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I have been developing and installing my apk on the android emulator, and on a physical device with no issues.

Then all of a sudden, I am getting an error when installing. The only thing I can think of that changed was I deleted and regenerated my pubspec.lock.

I build and install with the commands…

flutter build apk --debug
flutter instal apk

When install on a physical device I get…

Package install error: Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES]
Install failed

When install on the emulator I get…

adb: failed to install /home/user/src/MobileApp/build/app/outputs/flutter-apk/app.apk: Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES: Package
/data/app/vmdl770003105.tmp/base.apk has no certificates at entry AndroidManifest.xml]
Install failed

I have noticed when I build, in ~/.android folder, a debug.keystore.lock file is created, but never deleted. I can manually delete it, but every subsequent build process creates this build file and does not delete it.

Flutter doctor…

✓] Flutter (Channel stable, 1.22.5, on Linux, locale en_CA.UTF-8)
    • Flutter version 1.22.5 at /usr/local/flutter-sdk
    • Framework revision 7891006299 (11 days ago), 2020-12-10 11:54:40 -0800
    • Engine revision ae90085a84
    • Dart version 2.10.4

[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 29.0.2)
    • Android SDK at /usr/local/android-sdk
    • Platform android-29, build-tools 29.0.2
    • ANDROID_HOME = /usr/local/android-sdk
    • Java binary at: /usr/bin/java
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_275-8u275-b01-0ubuntu1~20.04-b01)
    • All Android licenses accepted.

[!] Android Studio (not installed)
    • Android Studio not found; download from https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
      (or visit https://flutter.dev/docs/get-started/install/linux#android-setup for detailed instructions).

[✓] VS Code (version 1.52.1)
    • VS Code at /usr/share/code
    • Flutter extension version 3.17.0

[✓] Connected device (1 available)
    • Lenovo TB3 X70F (mobile) • *JHD874JBNA73B • android-arm64 • Android 6.0 (API 23)

! Doctor found issues in 1 category.

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